What are the symptoms of arenavirus?
General symptoms include fever, cough, body aches, headache, and reduction of white blood cells, typically followed by complete recovery. In rare cases, symptoms start as stiff or sore neck, rash, and myocarditis. The diseases caused by Arenaviridae viruses can be fatal.
How is arenavirus transmitted?
People become infected by breathing in the virus after rodent urine, droppings, or nesting materials are stirred up, such as during cleaning. People can also get infected by touching their face after touching the virus, through the bites or scratches of infected rodents, and by eating contaminated food.
Is arenavirus double stranded?
Extracted adenovirus-associated virus DNA is known to be double-stranded, and, therefore, it has been assumed that these virus particles contain a double-stranded genome. Recent findings, however, have suggested that the DNA in virus particles is equivalent to only half the molecular weight of extracted molecules.
Is Ebola an arenavirus?
They found the culprit – a previously undescribed arenavirus – and uncovered something surprising: the Arenavirus’s glycoprotein, a viral “access badge” to the secure insides of a cell, actually belonged to the Ebola virus.
Where is bunyavirus found?
Old World hantaviruses are primarily found in Europe and Asia, and infection can cause Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS). New World hantaviruses are primarily found in North, Central, and South America.
Does adenovirus have DNA or RNA?
double-stranded DNA
Adenoviruses are medium-sized (90-100 nm), non-enveloped icosohedral viruses with double-stranded DNA.
Why is it called the Marburg virus?
The virus was named after the city of Marburg, where most of the more than 30 cases in the 1967 epidemic were documented. RAVV was discovered in 1987, in a 15-year-old Danish boy who suffered from viral hemorrhagic fever in Kenya; the strain was named for the patient.
