What is liver cancer Slideshare?
Most primary liver cancers begin in hepatocytes (liver cells). This type of cancer is called hepatocellular carcinoma or malignant hepatoma. Liver cancer cells can spread by breaking away from the original tumor. They mainly spread by entering blood vessels, but liver cancer cells can also be found in lymph nodes.
What are the types of liver cancer?
There is more than one kind of primary liver cancer.
- Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) This is the most common form of liver cancer in adults.
- Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer)
- Angiosarcoma and hemangiosarcoma.
- Hepatoblastoma.
- Hemangioma.
- Hepatic adenoma.
- Focal nodular hyperplasia.
What are causes of liver cancer?
What Causes Liver Cancer?
- Being overweight or having obesity.
- Having a long-term hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection.
- Smoking cigarettes.
- Drinking alcohol.
- Having cirrhosis (scarring of the liver, which can also be caused by hepatitis and alcohol use).
What is liver cancer Wikipedia?
Liver cancer (also known as hepatic cancer, primary hepatic cancer, or primary hepatic malignancy) is cancer that starts in the liver. Liver cancer can be primary (starts in liver) or secondary (meaning cancer which has spread from elsewhere to the liver, known as liver metastasis).
What is the main cause of liver cancer?
Chronic viral hepatitis Worldwide, the most common risk factor for liver cancer is chronic (long-term) infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). These infections lead to cirrhosis of the liver and are responsible for making liver cancer the most common cancer in many parts of the world.
What is another name for liver cancer?
Liver cancer – hepatocellular carcinoma.
What are the symptoms of stage 1 liver cancer?
Symptoms
- Losing weight without trying.
- Loss of appetite.
- Upper abdominal pain.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- General weakness and fatigue.
- Abdominal swelling.
- Yellow discoloration of your skin and the whites of your eyes (jaundice)
- White, chalky stools.
Who is at high risk for liver cancer?
In the United States, adult primary liver cancer occurs most often in people older than 60. Gender. Men are more likely than women to develop liver cancer.
How is liver cancer treated?
Very rarely does it begin in the liver. Having bits and pieces of you liver taken out. Then the liver takes over the missing piecesHaving you whole liver taking out and replaced by a new oneHaving chemicals pumped in to kill the cancer or tumorUsing x-rays to kill the cancerUsing sound waves to break down tumors
Can liver cancer spread to other parts of the body?
Cancerous tumours can start in liver and spread to other areas of your body, through your bloodstream or your lymphatic system. This spread of cancer is called metastasis. Tumours may also spread from other parts of your body, such as from your bowel, breast or lungs, to your liver.| PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view
What are the malignant growths of liver cancer?
Overview **Malignant growths:** Liver cancer cells can spread by breaking away from the original tumor. They mainly spread by entering blood vessels, but liver cancer cells can also be found in lymph nodes. The cancer cells may attach to other tissues and grow to form new tumors that may damage those tissues.
What tests are used to diagnose liver cancer?
Diagnosis **Blood tests:** Many blood tests may be used to check for liver problems. One blood test detects alpha- fetoprotein (AFP). High AFP levels could be a sign of liver cancer. Other blood tests can show how well the liver is working.