Where is Ecuador located geographically?
South American continent
Ecuador is located in the western corner at the top of the South American continent. Ecuador is named after the Equator, the imaginary line around the Earth that splits the country in two. Most of the country is in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecuador is roughly the size of Colorado and is bordered by Colombia and Peru.
What kind of geography does Ecuador have?
Ecuador can be divided into three types of terrain, namely: the Sierra, which is the central highlands, the jungles of the Oriente and the coastal plains, which are known as the Costa. Due to the various elevations of the land, Ecuador experiences a difference in climate between the coast and inland areas.
What are the 4 geographical regions of Ecuador?
Ecuador has four distinct regions — the Pacific Coast, Galápagos Islands, Andes Mountains, and Amazon Jungle.
Is Ecuador a geographic region?
A new set of official maps for Ecuador, showing the border with Peru established by the 1998 treaty, will be published soon. The name Ecuador is Spanish for equator, and the country straddles the geographic equator, from about 1°30’N to 5°S latitude; mainland Ecuador extends from about 75°20’W to 81°W longitude.
What is unique about Ecuador’s geographical location?
Ecuador’s geographical location is unique because it is located on the equator line. Mitad del Mundo monument is located on the equator line. You can stand on both hemispheres, at the same time.
What landform is Ecuador?
Ecuador is comprised of four distinct geographical regions: el Oriente (Amazon jungle) in the east, la Sierra (Andes Mountains) in the center, la Costa (the Pacific coastal lowlands) in the west, and the majestic Galápagos Islands off the coast.
What does Ecuador mean in English answer?
From Spanish ecuador (“equator”).
What’s Ecuador known for?
10 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Ecuador
- The Galápagos Islands. Bartolome Island, Galápagos.
- Quito: Ecuador’s Historic Andean Capital. Quito: Ecuador’s Historic Andean Capital.
- Cuenca.
- Cotopaxi and Cajas National Parks.
- The Boardwalk of Guayaquil.
- La Nariz del Diablo: The Devil’s Nose.
- The Hot Springs of Baños.
- Otavalo Market.
What are the main physical features of Ecuador?
Most of Ecuador is covered by equatorial forests. The rest consists of cultivated agricultural areas, some arid scrubland near the coast, and barren mountain ranges with 22 peaks over 14,000 feet high. These peaks include Chimborazo (20,561 ft.)
What ancient civilization lived in Ecuador?
Inca civilization
The History of Ecuador It evolved from a land of isolated indigenous groups into the mighty Inca civilization, which was conquered in 1532 by the Spanish and consequently liberated from their colonial rule by Simon Bolivar in 1822.