What are the side effects of carbapenems?
Carbapenems have a safety profile similar to that of other beta lactam antibiotics such as the cephalosporins and the penicillins. The most common adverse effects are injection site reactions, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, skin rash and pruritus.
Are monobactams and carbapenems the same?
Imipenem (a carbapenem) is active against essentially all pathogenic organisms, but aztreonam (a monobactam) is active against only aerobic gram-negative bacilli.
What are the adverse effects associated with aztreonam use?
Aztreonam injection may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- nausea.
- vomiting.
- diarrhea.
- stomach pain.
- redness, irritation, or swelling at the injection site.
What is a major side effect of aminoglycosides?
The major side effects of aminoglycosides are kidney injury, hearing impairment and vestibular toxicity.
How do you pronounce carbapenem?
- Phonetic spelling of carbapenem. car-bapen-em. Carbapenem.
- Meanings for carbapenem. Bacteria. It is a medicinal drug that is used for the treatment of severe or high-risk bacterial infections.
- Translations of carbapenem. Chinese : 烯 French : carbapenemes. Russian : карбапенем Italian : carbapenemi.
What is a carbapenem drug?
Carbapenems are part of a class of antibiotics called beta-lactam antibiotics. Carbapenems have a broad spectrum of activity and are often used to treat severe infections, including multi-drug-resistant serious infections caused by bacteria.
What are monobactams used for?
Monobactams are used to treat the following: Pyelonephritis (severe kidney infection) Uncomplicated cystitis (inflammation of the urinary bladder) Urinary tract infection.
What drugs are monobactams?
Aztreonam is a commercially available monobactam antibiotic. Other examples of monobactams are tigemonam, nocardicin A, and tabtoxin.
What are the side effects of meropenem?
Side Effects
- Bluish lips or skin.
- cold, clammy skin.
- fast heartbeat.
- fast, weak pulse.
- itching, skin rash.
- lightheadedness.
- rapid, shallow breathing.
What are the common adverse effects of gentamicin?
Side Effects
- Abdominal or stomach cramps or pain.
- agitation.
- back pain.
- black, tarry stools.
- blood in the urine.
- blurred or double vision.
- burning, numbness, tingling, or painful sensations.
- change in frequency of urination or amount of urine.
Carbapenems have a safety profile similar to that of other beta lactam antibiotics such as the cephalosporins and the penicillins. The most common adverse effects are injection site reactions, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, skin rash and pruritus. NCBI Skip to main content Skip to navigation Resources
Can carbapenems affect lab tests?
(Review of pharmacology, efficacy and safety of 3 carbapenems “Like other ß-lactams, imipenem/cilastatin, meropenem and ertapenem can affect various laboratory tests including mild-to-moderate, transient increases in hepatic enzymes.”). Doripenem (Doribax)–a new parenteral carbapenem.
What are carbapenems?
Carbapenems – LiverTox – NCBI Bookshelf The carbapenems are beta lactam antibiotics which have a broad spectrum of activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative, aerobic and anaerobic organisms.
What bacteria do carbapenems kill?
The carbapenems have excellent activity against streptococci, enterococci, staphylococcci, listeria, enterobacteriaceae, and many pseudomonas, bacteroides and acinetobacter species. However, most methicillin-resistant staphylococci are also resistant to carbapenems.
