What are the types of dialectology?

What are the types of dialectology?

Contents

• 1.1 Dialects of English.
• 1.2 Dialects of French.
• 1.3 Dialects of German.
• 1.4 Dialects of Italian and Corsican.
• 1.5 Dialects of Scots and Gaelic.

Who is a Dialectologist?

dialectologist (plural dialectologists) (linguistics) A person who studies regional differences in speech sounds.

What is the history of dialectology?

Dialect study as a discipline—dialectology—dates from the first half of the 19th century, when local dialect dictionaries and dialect grammars first appeared in western Europe. Soon thereafter, dialect maps were developed; most often they depicted the division of a language’s territory into regional dialects.

What is the purpose of dialectology?

The goals of dialect geography and dialectology have been to show where particular speech features are found, and to discover the boundaries between dialect regions.

Who is the father of dialectology?

Georg Wenker Wenker asked participants to translate sentences into their local dialects. He composed 40 test sentences that, upon receiving the results, would indicate how the different dialects varied. He is considered to be the founder of linguistic geography.

What is the difference between a language and a dialect?

• Language is the mode of expression of thought by means of articulate sounds. • On the other hand, a dialect is a form of any language spoken in certain parts of the globe. • A dialect is a subset of a language. • Linguists consider that dialects are often impure forms of the main or the principal languages.

What is the difference between an accent and a dialect?

Language vs. Dialect. To start,we should note that we’re not talking about the abstract sense of language,which you can read all about here.

Dialect vs. Accent.

Bonus Word: Variety. In order to avoid the messy connotations of “dialect” and “language,” linguists now use the word “variety” instead.

What is an example of a dialect?

Dialect can be linked to a particular geographic area.

Geographic dialogue differences don’t have to impact the entire language,but can rather be specific to a few words,such as whether people in a certain region describe carbonated beverages

Dialect can also vary based on social class or cultural group.

Which is a feature of dialect?

Standardization of the language

Vitality (must have had living native speakers)

Historicity (people found their identity upon the tongue)

Autonomy (native speakers perceive themselves as speaking a different language,as opposed to dialect,which to me sound like circular logic)

Reduction

Mixture (not a pidgin or creole)

Normativity (there is “bad” vs.