What is the meaning of exophthalmic goiter?
noun. a form of hyperthyroidism characterized by enlargement of the thyroid gland, protrusion of the eyeballs, increased basal metabolic rate, and weight lossAlso called: Graves’ disease.
What is another name of exophthalmic goitre?
Graves disease, also called toxic diffuse goitre or exophthalmic goitre, endocrine disorder that is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism (excess secretion of thyroid hormone) and thyrotoxicosis (effects of excess thyroid hormone action in tissue).
Why is exophthalmic goitre called Graves?
Exophthalmic goitre, also known as Graves disease, is an autoimmune disease. It is a disease related to the thyroid gland and it is caused due to hyperthyroidism. Thyroid glands generally become enlarged and secrete high levels of thyroid hormones.
What is the difference between goiter and exophthalmic goiter?
Simple goitre is caused by Hyposecretion of Thyroxine by the thyroid gland. the symptom is the swollen neck whereas, exophthalmic goiter is caused by the hypersecretion of the thyroid gland. The symptom is the protruding eyeballs.
What is meant by Exophthalmic?
Exophthalmic definition Characterized by the prominence of the eyeballs. adjective. Of, or relating to exophthalmos. adjective. Having prominent eyeballs.
What is Exophthalmic goitre Class 11?
Hint: Exophthalmic goitre is a disease in which enlargement of thyroid gland occurs, increase in basal metabolic rate, protrusion of the eyeballs and weight loss appears. Exophthalmic goiter is also known as Graves disease or toxic diffuse goiter.
How do you say Exophthalmic?
Phonetic spelling of exophthalmic goiter
- ex-oph-thalmic goi-ter.
- exophthalmic goiter. Jarred Murray.
- ex-oph-thal-mic goiter. Monique Khanyile.
What causes cretinism?
Cretinism refers to severe hypothyroidism in an infant or child. This is classically the result of maternal iodine deficiency, and thankfully is increasingly rare.
What is thyroid cretinism?
Cretinism is a condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones (congenital hypothyroidism). Congenital hypothyroidism can be endemic, genetic, or sporadic.