What is Fibrinous and Serofibrinous pericarditis?
Lesion found in a finishing hog, in the slaughterhouse, consistent with serofibrinous pericarditis. The inflammatory process is characterized by the accumulation of fibrinous and serofibrinous exudate in the pericardial sac. It may sometimes contain sero-hemorrhagic exudate.
What is the most common viral cause of pericarditis?
Coxsackie B virus, echovirus, and ad- enovirus are the most frequent pathogens associated with this condition, other viruses such as influenza, mumps, varicella (VZV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) can be the under- lying causes of pericarditis, as well (2-4).
What method is the most accurate for the pericarditis diagnosis?
Echocardiography. Transthoracic echocardiography is recommended in patients with suspected acute pericarditis who have evidence of hemodynamic compromise.
What causes fibrinous pericarditis?
Fibrinous pericarditis is usually caused by trauma, surgery, acute myocardial infarction, uremia, collagen vascular disorders, and malignancies.
Why is bread and butter called pericarditis?
The image presented herein refers to a typical fibrinous pericarditis, also known as “bread and butter” pericarditis. In such an entity, the pericardium, which is regularly smooth and bright, becomes opaque and granular, and macroscopically resembles two pieces of buttered bread pressed together then pulled apart.
Does pericarditis damage the heart?
Prognosis of Pericarditis When treated promptly, most people recover from acute pericarditis in two weeks to three months. It usually leaves no lasting damage to the heart or pericardium.
What viruses can cause pericarditis?
Causative viruses include coxsackievirus B, echovirus, adenoviruses, influenza A and B viruses, enterovirus, mumps virus, Epstein-Barr virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1, varicella-zoster virus (VZV), measles virus, parainfluenza virus (PIV) type 2, and respiratory syncytial …