How many Dutch people died during the Second World War?
Deaths by Country
Country | Military Deaths | Total Civilian and Military Deaths |
---|---|---|
Malaya | — | 100,000 |
Netherlands | 17,000 | 301,000 |
New Zealand | 11,900 | 11,900 |
Norway | 3,000 | 9,500 |
Why was Amsterdam not bombed in ww2?
At the start of World War 2 the Netherlands was a neutral country like it had been for over a century. This policy had kept them out of the bloody First World War. The Dutch sat on the sidelines as other countries in Europe first experienced slaughter on an industrial scale. The Dutch would only fight when attacked.
What happened to the Dutch after WW2?
Soon after the Dutch defeat on 14 May 1940, they were set free by German troops. In June 1940, NSB leader Anton Mussert held a speech in Lunteren in which he called for the Dutch to embrace the Germans and renounce the Dutch Monarchy which had fled to London.
What happened to Dutch women accused of collaborating with the Germans?
Women accused of collaborating with the Germans wait to be marched through the streets by the Dutch resistance. The womens’ heads were shaved in preparation for their public humiliation. Many after the war executed Dutch collaborators are buried on the German War Cemetery of Ysselstein.
How many Dutchmen fought in WW2?
Between 20,000 and 25,000 Dutchmen volunteered to serve in the Heer and the Waffen-SS. The most notable formations were the 4th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Brigade Nederland which saw action exclusively on the Eastern Front and the SS Volunteer Grenadier Brigade Landstorm Nederland which fought in Belgium and the Netherlands.
What happened to people who collaborated with the Germans in WW2?
After the war, some accused of collaborating with the Germans were lynched or otherwise punished without trial. Men who had fought with the Germans in the Wehrmacht or Waffen-SS were used to clear minefields and suffered losses accordingly. Others were sentenced by courts for treason.