What was the population of Japan before the atomic bomb?
The population of Hiroshima had reached a peak of over 381,000 earlier in the war but prior to the atomic bombing, the population had steadily decreased because of a systematic evacuation ordered by the Japanese government. At the time of the attack, the population was approximately 340,000–350,000.
What was the population of Nagasaki in 1944?
240,000: Population of Nagasaki before the bombing. 74,000: Estimated death toll including those who died from radiation-related injuries and illness through Dec. 31, 1945.
How populated Was Nagasaki?
On the day of the nuclear strike (August 9, 1945) the population in Nagasaki was estimated to be 263,000, which consisted of 240,000 Japanese residents, 10,000 Korean residents, 2,500 conscripted Korean workers, 9,000 Japanese soldiers, 600 conscripted Chinese workers, and 400 Allied POWs.
What was the population of Nagasaki when the bomb was dropped?
In Hiroshima, records from July 1945 were destroyed, but those from June 1945 indicated a population size of 255,260. In Nagasaki, records from July 1945 indicated a population size of 195,290.
What was the population of Tokyo in 1945?
The war came to an end on September 2, 1945, when the Japanese government and military representatives signed the Instrument of Surrender. Much of Tokyo had been laid waste by the bombings and by October 1945 the population had fallen to 3.49 million, half its level in 1940.
What percent of Hiroshima population was killed?
The Joint Commission’s estimates for the dead and injured at Hiroshima were that, out of 255,200 inhabitants at the time of the bombing, 64,500 (25.5%) had died by mid-November 1945, and an additional 72,000 (27%) had been injured.
What was Japan’s population in ww2?
Japan lost an estimated 2.3 million military personnel in the conflicts it waged in the 1930s and ’40s. This left its population at 72.2 million in 1945. As of last July, it stood at 127 million. The return of many of those men after the war set the stage for Japan’s first postwar baby boom in the late 1940s.
What was the population of Japan at the end of World War II?
The estimated total population of Japan after its surrender in 1945 was approximately 71 million (Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 1984; Taeuber, 1958).
What happened to the Japanese city of Kokura?
But fate—or human guile—spared the city. The U.S. military plane nicknamed “Bockscar” that dropped the atomic bomb on Nakasaki, Japan, on August 9, 1945, at the end of World War II, shown in Roswell, New Mexico, March 29, 1946. AFP/AFP/Getty Images Poor visibility forced the B29 “Bockscar” to abandon Kokura on the morning of August 9.
How many people died in the Kokura disaster?
A study once commissioned by the Asahi Shimbun newspaper suggested that more than 57,000 people in Kokura — of a population then of 130,000 — would have been killed. And a central area two and a half miles in diameter would have been obliterated by the blast and by fire.
Why did the B-29 abandon Kokura?
Poor visibility forced the B29 “Bockscar” to abandon Kokura on the morning of August 9. “The winds of destiny seemed to favor certain Japanese cities,” New York Times reporter William Laurence, a passenger on one of the mission’s B-29s, wrote at the time.
Where is Kokura located?
That is just as well with the people of Kokura, a pleasant tree-lined city on the northern part of the island of Kyushu. “It was pitch dark in that underground shelter, and I was scared,” said Mrs. Okamoto, now a pharmacist.