What causes spastic diplegia?
As with other forms of cerebral palsy, spastic diplegia is caused by brain abnormalities or damage. In many cases, it stems from brain damage that occurs during or around the time of birth, i.e. a birth injury.
What spasticity means?
Spasticity is abnormal muscle tightness due to prolonged muscle contraction. It is a symptom associated with damage to the brain, spinal cord or motor nerves, and is seen in individuals with neurological conditions, such as: Cerebral palsy (CP) Multiple sclerosis (MS)
Can you be born quadriplegic?
A condition you’re born with. Some particular conditions, called congenital conditions, are ones that people are born already having. Some of these can cause quadriparesis or quadriplegia. They can include: Muscular dystrophy.
Can people with spastic diplegia walk?
Most individuals with spastic diplegia have normal cognitive abilities and can walk independently. However, some individuals may experience more severe motor impairments and may be dependent on an assistive mobility device such as a crutch, wheelchair, or walker.
What limbs are adversely affected with diplegia?
Diplegia is a condition that causes stiffness, weakness, or lack of mobility in muscle groups on both sides of the body. This usually involves the legs, but in some people the arms and face also might be affected.
What does spasticity feel like?
Spasticity may be as mild as the feeling of tightness of muscles or may be so severe as to produce painful, uncontrollable spasms of extremities, usually of the legs. Spasticity may also produce feelings of pain or tightness in and around joints, and can cause low back pain.
How do I know if I have spasticity?
Symptoms of spasticity can vary from being mild stiffness or tightening of muscles to painful and uncontrollable spasms. Pain or tightness in joints is also common in spasticity.
What are the 4 types of CP?
There are four main types of CP:
- Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
- Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy (also includes athetoid, choreoathetoid, and dystonic cerebral palsies)
- Ataxic Cerebral Palsy.
- Mixed Cerebral Palsy.
- In a Baby Younger Than 6 Months of Age.
- In a Baby Older Than 6 Months of Age.
- In a Baby Older Than 10 Months of Age.