What is the role of WAC in agroforestry?
The Centre conducts research in agroforestry, in partnership with national agricultural research systems with a view to developing more sustainable and productive land use.
What is the meaning agroforestry?
Agroforestry is a collective name for land-use systems and technologies where woody perennials (trees, shrubs, palms, bamboos, etc.) are deliberately used on the same land-management units as agricultural crops and/or animals, in some form of spatial arrangement or temporal sequence.
What is agroforestry in agriculture?
Agroforestry is the intentional integration of trees and shrubs into crop and animal farming systems to create environmental, economic, and social benefits. It has been practiced in the United States and around the world for centuries.
What are the examples of agroforestry?
Examples of Common Agroforestry Practices
- Silvo-arable Agroforestry. At a most basic level, this is when crops are grown beneath and in between trees.
- Silvo-pastoral Agroforestry.
- Forest Farming.
- Windbreaks.
- Upland Buffers and Riparians.
- Living Fences.
- Shade Crops.
- Hillside Systems.
Who is the father of agroforestry?
Agroforestry was formally outlined in the early 20th century by American economic geographer J. Russell Smith in his book Tree Crops: A Permanent Agriculture (1929). Smith viewed tree-based “permanent agriculture” as a solution to the destructive erosion that often followed the cultivation of sloping lands.
What are the different types of agroforestry?
There are three basic types of Agroforestry systems viz: Agrisilviculture (Crops + trees), silvopastoral (Pasture/animal + trees); and Agrosilvopastoral (crops + pasture + trees).
What is agroforestry PDF?
Agroforestry has been defined in several ways (Nair, 1989). ICRAF’s current definition is a collective name for land-use systems and practices in which woody perennials are deliberately integrated with crops and/or animals on the same land-management unit.
What are the three types of agroforestry?
What is importance of agroforestry?
The objective of agroforestry is to increase crop production from the land as much as possible while maintaining the local biodiversity of that region. Carrying out agroforestry can also improve upon the fertility of the soil, and as there will be sustainable use of agricultural land for plantation of crops and trees.